lunes, 29 de septiembre de 2014

Two ancient Mayan cities found in Mexican jungle

A photograph released to Reuters on August 22, 2014 shows the remains of an ancient Mayan city in Lagunita May 30, 2014. REUTERS/Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts/Handout via Reuters

Archaeologists have found two ancient Mayan cities hidden in the jungle of southeastern Mexico, and the lead researcher says he believes there are "dozens" more to be found in the region.

 A photograph released to Reuters on August 22, 2014 shows a piece of a stela at an Mayan city in Tamchen April 6, 2014. REUTERS/Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts/Handout via Reuters

Ivan Sprajc, associate professor at the Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, said his team found the ancient cities of Lagunita and Tamchen on the Yucatan peninsula in April by examining aerial photographs of the region.

A photograph released to Reuters on August 22, 2014 shows a chultun, an underground chamber for the collection of rainwater inTamchen May 5, 2014. REUTERS/Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts/Handout via Reuters

Sprajc said the two cities reached their heyday in the Late and Terminal Classic periods (600-1000 AD). At each site, researchers found palace-like buildings, pyramids and plazas. One of the pyramids is almost 20 metres high.

 A photograph released to Reuters on August 22, 2014 shows a piece of a stela from an ancient Mayan city in Lagunita May 17, 2014. REUTERS/Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts/Handout via Reuters

They also found a facade featuring a monster-mouth doorway, which probably marked one of the main entrances to the center of the city. Photographs from the sites showed stone pyramids jutting out from beneath dense foliage.

A photograph released to Reuters on August 22, 2014 shows a piece of an altar from an ancient Mayan city in Lagunita May 18, 2014. REUTERS/Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts/Handout via Reuters

"The entrance apparently symbolizes the entrance to a cave and to the underworld ... Someone entering through this doorway would have entered sacred precincts," he told Reuters by telephone from Slovenia on Friday.

A photograph released to Reuters on August 22, 2014 shows a piece of a stela from an ancient Mayan city in Lagunita May 18, 2014. REUTERS/Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts/Handout via Reuters

Sprajc said his team mapped 25-30 acres at each site, but the cities were probably larger. "We elaborated a map but only of the religious and administrative centers of the two sites," he said, "that's only like downtown."

A photograph released to Reuters on August 22, 2014 shows a piece of a stela from an ancient Mayan city in Lagunita May 17, 2014. REUTERS/Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts/Handout via Reuters

His team has not yet excavated the sites.
"There are dozens of sites that I already have seen on the aerial photographs," he added, noting that additional discoveries depend on further funding.


 A photograph released to Reuters on August 22, 2014 shows the remains of an ancient Mayan city in Lagunita May 30, 2014. REUTERS/Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts/Handout via Reuters


Last summer, Sprajc discovered another ancient Mayan city, Chactun, 10 km north of Lagunita and 6 km northwest of Tamchen. 

 A photograph released to Reuters on August 22, 2014 shows a piece of a stela from an ancient Mayan city in Lagunita May 17, 2014. REUTERS/Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts/Handout via Reuters




A photograph released to Reuters on August 22, 2014 shows the remains of an ancient Mayan city in Tamchen April 15, 2014. REUTERS/Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts/Handout via Reuters



photos: Reuters
source:http://www.stcatharinesstandard.ca

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